In addition, another disorder associated with the lateral rectus muscle is Duane Syndrome.
2.
This is due to impairment in the lateral rectus muscle, which is innervated by the abducens nerve.
3.
This syndrome occurs when the sixth cranial nerve which controls the lateral rectus muscle does not develop properly.
4.
It then enters the orbit through the superior orbital fissure and innervates the lateral rectus muscle of the eye.
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In about 29 % of patients, ocular disturbances consist of nystagmus and paralysis of the lateral rectus muscles or other muscles in the eye.
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Passing lateralward, backward, and upward, between the inferior rectus and the floor of the orbit, and just underneath the lateral rectus muscle, the inferior oblique inserts onto the scleral surface between the inferior rectus and lateral rectus.
7.
In normal vision, lateral movement of one eye ( lateral rectus muscle ) is precisely coupled to medial movement of the other eye ( medial rectus muscle ), so that both eyes remain fixed on the same object.
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"' Sixth nerve palsy "', or "'abducens nerve palsy "', is a disorder associated with dysfunction of cranial nerve VI ( the abducens nerve ), which is responsible for causing contraction of the lateral rectus muscle to eye.
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But children are certainly going to be put off by the rampant medical jargon, as in " the abducens nerve is the sixth cranial nerve and extends from the dorsal part of the pons to the lateral rectus muscle of the eye ."
10.
The sixth nerve, the abducens nerve, which innervates the lateral rectus muscle of the eye ( moves the eye laterally ), is also commonly affected but fourth nerve, the trochlear nerve, ( innervates the superior oblique muscle, which moves the eye downward ) involvement is unusual.
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